Title 19 ZONING
Chapter 19.78 WAILUKU-KAHULUI PROJECT DISTRICT 1 (MAUI LANI)
19.78.010 Purpose and intent.
19.78.020 Residential PD-WK/1.
19.78.030 Commercial PD-WK/1.
19.78.040 Recreation/facilities PD-WK/1.
19.78.050 Public/quasi-public PD-WK/1.
19.78.051 Village mixed use PD-WK/1.
19.78.052 Open space PD-WK/1.
19.78.060 Land use categories and acreages.
19.78.070 General standards of development.
19.78.010 Purpose and intent.
A. The purpose of this project district is to provide for a flexible and
creative approach to development which considers physical, environmental,
social, and economic factors in a comprehensive manner.
B. The intent of
the Wailuku-Kahului project district 1, referred to in this code as the Maui
Lani project district, is to establish a residential community along with an
integrated open space and recreation system, future school sites, village mixed
use area, and community or regional scale commercial shopping facilities to
serve the expanding Wailuku-Kahului population. (Ord. 3364 § 2, 2006; Ord.
1924 § 1, 1990)
19.78.020 Residential PD-WK/1.
A. The designation and boundaries of each subdistrict within the
residential PD-WK/1 district shall be reviewed and approved by the appropriate
planning commission in conjunction with phase two provisions of the
County’s project district processing procedures.
This district
shall consist of four subdistricts, each of which shall permit specific
principal, accessory and special uses and which shall be defined by specific
development standards in order to foster the development of various types and
densities of residential units within the Maui Lani project
district.
B. The residential subdistricts shall be as
follows:
1. Single-family SF-8 subdistrict:
a. Permitted Uses.
Within the single-family SF-8 subdistrict, the following uses shall be
permitted:
i. Principal uses and structures:
(A) Single-family
detached dwellings;
ii. Accessory Uses and Structures. The following
uses shall be clearly incidental to and customarily found in connection with the
principal use:
(A) Antennae dish; provided, that ground dish antennae
shall be screened by walls, earth berms, and/or landscaping of a minimum of four
feet in height,
(B) Boarders, up to three boarders in a dwelling
unit,
(C) Maintenance and storage structures,
(D) Home
occupations,
(E) Recreation centers and facilities,
(F) Parks
and common areas,
(G) Private parking areas for four or more cars,
and
(H) Utility installations.
b. Development requirements in
the single-family SF-8 subdistrict shall be:
i. Minimum lot area, eight
thousand square feet;
ii. Minimum average lot width, seventy
feet;
iii. Minimum building setbacks:
(A) Front yard, fifteen
feet for houses, twenty feet for garages, carports,
(B) Side yard, six
feet for single-story, fifteen feet for two stories,
(C) Rear yard, six
feet for single-story, fifteen feet for two stories;
iv. Maximum
building height, two stories not exceeding thirty feet;
v. Maximum floor
area ratio (FAR) (not to include carport or garage), 0.4
FAR;
vi. Maximum overall density, four units per
acre.
c. Special Uses. The following uses shall be permitted subject to
the approval of the planning commission:
i. Elementary
schools;
ii. Churches;
iii. Day care
centers;
iv. Residential group living quarters;
v. Nursing and
retirement homes; and
vi. Other recreational or institutional uses as
deemed to be appropriate and compatible with the principal uses of this
subdistrict by the planning commission.
2. Single-family SF-5
subdistrict:
a. Permitted Uses. Within the single-family SF-5
subdistrict, the following uses shall be permitted:
i. Principal uses
and structures:
(A) Single-family detached
dwellings;
ii. Accessory Uses and Structures. The following uses shall
be clearly incidental to and customarily found in connection with the principal
use:
(A) Antennae dish; provided, that ground dish antennae shall be
screened by walls, earth berms, and/or landscaping a minimum of four feet in
height,
(B) Boarders, up to three boarders in a dwelling
unit,
(C) Maintenance and storage structures,
(D) Resident
parking facilities,
(E) Home occupations,
(F) Recreation centers
and facilities,
(G) Parks and common areas,
(H) Utility
installations, and
(I) Private parking areas for four or more
cars.
b. Development requirements in the single-family SF-5 subdistrict
shall be:
i. Minimum lot area, five thousand square
feet;
ii. Minimum lot width, fifty feet;
iii. Minimum building
setbacks:
(A) Front yard, fifteen feet for houses, twenty feet for
garages, carports,
(B) Side yard, six feet, ten feet for second
stories,
(C) Rear yard, six feet, ten feet for second
stories;
iv. Maximum building height, two stories, not to exceed thirty
feet;
v. Maximum floor area ratio (FAR) (not to include carport or
garage), 0.45 FAR;
vi. Maximum overall density, six units per
acre.
c. Special Uses. The following uses shall be permitted subject to
the approval of the planning commission:
i. Elementary
schools;
ii. Churches;
iii. Day care
centers;
iv. Residential group living quarters;
v. Nursing and
retirement homes; and
vi. Other recreational or institutional uses as
deemed to be appropriate and compatible with the principal uses of this
subdistrict by the planning commission.
3. Single-family SF-3
subdistrict:
a. Permitted Uses. Within the single-family SF-3
subdistrict, the following uses shall be permitted:
i. Principal uses
and structures:
(A) Single-family detached dwellings,
and
(B) Single-family semi-attached (on one side only)
dwellings;
ii. Accessory Uses and Structures. The following uses shall
be clearly incidental to and customarily found in connection with the principal
use:
(A) Antennae dish; provided, that ground dish antennae shall be
screened by walls, earth berms, and/or landscaping a minimum of four feet in
height,
(B) Boarders, up to three boarders in a dwelling
unit,
(C) Maintenance and storage structures,
(D) Resident
parking facilities,
(E) Home occupations,
(F) Recreation centers
and facilities,
(G) Parks and common areas,
(H) Utility
installations, and
(I) Private parking areas for four or more
vehicles.
b. Development requirements in the single-family SF-3
subdistrict shall be:
i. Minimum lot area, three thousand square
feet;
ii. Minimum average lot width, forty feet;
iii. Minimum
building setbacks:
(A) Front yard, ten feet for houses, twenty feet for
carports,
(B) Side yard, five feet for any exterior walls with openings
for light, air and/or access; the sum of both side yards on any lot must total
ten feet; common walls built on property lines must be constructed of masonry or
of equal fire and sound retardant material,
(C) Rear yard, five feet,
ten feet for second stories;
iv. Maximum building height, two stories,
not to exceed thirty feet;
v. Maximum floor area ratio (FAR) (not to
include carport or garage), 0.5 FAR;
vi. Maximum overall density, ten
units per acre.
c. Special Uses. The following uses shall be permitted
subject to the approval of the planning commission:
i. Elementary
schools;
ii. Churches;
iii. Day care
centers;
iv. Residential group living quarters;
v. Nursing and
retirement homes; and
vi. Other recreational or institutional uses as
deemed to be appropriate and compatible with the principal uses of this
subdistrict by the planning commission.
4. Multifamily MF
subdistrict:
a. Permitted Uses. Within the multifamily subdistrict, the
permitted uses shall be as follows:
i. Principal uses and
structures:
(A) Single-family detached
dwellings,
(B) Single-family attached dwellings,
and
(C) Apartments;
ii. Accessory Uses and Structures. The
following uses shall be clearly incidental to and customarily found in
connection with the principal uses:
(A) Antennae dish; provided, that
ground dish antennae shall be screened by walls, earth berms, and/or landscaping
a minimum of four feet in height,
(B) Boarders, up to three boarders in
a dwelling unit,
(C) Maintenance and storage
structures,
(D) Resident parking facilities,
(E) Home
occupations,
(F) Resident manager’s office,
(G) Recreation
centers and facilities,
(H) Parks and common areas,
and
(I) Utility installations.
b. Development requirements in
the multifamily MF subdistrict shall be:
i. Minimum lot area, ten
thousand square feet;
ii. Minimum average lot width, seventy
feet;
iii. Minimum building setbacks:
(A) Front yard, fifteen
feet,
(B) Side yard, ten feet,
(C) Rear yard, fifteen
feet;
iv. Maximum building height, two stories, not to exceed thirty
feet;
v. Maximum overall density, twenty-five units per
acre.
c. Special Uses. The following uses shall be permitted subject to
the approval of the planning commission:
i. Elementary
schools;
ii. Churches;
iii. Day care
centers;
iv. Residential group living quarters;
v. Nursing and
retirement homes; and
vi. Other recreational or institutional uses as
deemed to be appropriate and compatible with the principal uses of this
subdistrict by the planning commission. (Ord. 1924 § 1, 1990)
19.78.030 Commercial PD-WK/1.
A. Permitted Uses. Within the commercial PD-WK/1 district, the following
uses shall be permitted:
1. Principal uses and
structures:
a. Automobile services, excluding major
repairs;
b. Animal boarding facility;
c. Animal
hospital;
d. Day care facility;
e. Eating and drinking
establishments;
f. Education, general;
g. Education,
specialized;
h. Eleemosynary organizations;
i. Food and
beverage, retail;
j. Garage, storage;
k. General
merchandising;
l. General office;
m. Group
shelters;
n. Light manufacturing and processing;
o. Medical
center, minor;
p. Parking area, public;
q. Personal and business
services;
r. Public facility or public use;
s. Quasi-public use
or quasi-public facility;
t. Recreation,
indoor;
u. Self-storage, provided it is within an enclosed building;
and
v. Utility facilities, minor.
2. Accessory Uses and
Structures. The following uses shall be clearly incidental to and customarily
found in connection with the principal uses:
a. Energy systems,
small-scale;
b. Outdoor storage yards that are ancillary to a permitted
principal use, provided the storage yards are appropriately screened from the
public right-of-way;
c. Parking areas, covered or
uncovered;
d. Service and utility enclosures and
structures;
e. Walls and fences; and
f. Warehouses which are
ancillary to a permitted principal use.
B. Development requirements for
the commercial PD-WK/1 district shall be:
1. Minimum lot area, six
thousand square feet;
2. Minimum average lot width, sixty
feet;
3. Minimum structure setbacks:
a. Front yard, five
feet,
b. Side yard, none for exterior walls with no openings, except
where the side of a lot abuts a lot in any residential district, the abutting
side or rear yard shall have the same yard spacing as those required in the
residential subdistrict; notwithstanding the above, a minimum of ten feet for
any portions of exterior walls containing openings for light and/or
air,
c. Rear yard, none for exterior walls with no openings; provided
that except where the side of a lot abuts a lot in any residential subdistrict,
the abutting side or rear yard shall have the same yard spacing as those
required in the district; notwithstanding the above, a minimum of ten feet for
any portions of exterior walls containing openings for light and/or
air;
4. Maximum building height, four stories, not to exceed sixty
feet;
5. Maximum lot coverage, sixty per cent;
6. Maximum floor
area ratio (FAR), 1.00.
C. Special Uses. The following uses shall be
permitted subject to the approval of the planning commission:
1. Public
facilities requiring expenditures of governmental resources; and
2. Any
other business or commercial enterprise which is similar in character to the
principal uses identified in subsection A.1 of this section. (Ord. 3364 §
3, 2006; Ord. 1924 § 1, 1990)
19.78.040 Recreation/facilities PD-WK/1.
A. Permitted Uses. Within the recreation/facilities PD-WK/1 districts, the
following uses shall be permitted:
1. Principal uses and
structures:
a. Parks, playgrounds and athletic
fields;
b. Athletic courts;
c. Swimming
pools;
d. Gymnasiums, field houses and other structures for indoor
recreational and fitness activities;
e. Public golf courses, clubhouses
and driving ranges;
f. Schools and government
offices;
g. Drainageways, retention basins, injection wells and other
drainage facilities;
h. Reservoirs; and
i. Utility lines and
substations.
2. Accessory Uses and Structures. The following uses shall
be clearly incidental to and customarily found in connection with the principal
uses:
a. Comfort stations;
b. Maintenance and storage
structures;
c. Off-street parking;
d. Park
equipment;
e. Play equipment;
f. Public and private clubhouses
for principal recreational uses including pro shops, snack bars and other
ancillary facilities;
g. Educational and commercial facilities which are
directly related to botanical garden activities;
h. Greenhouses, storage
buildings and office space for nursery operations; and
i. Service and
utility enclosures and structures.
B. Development Requirements.
Development requirements for the recreation/facilities PD-WK/1 district shall
be:
1. Minimum building setbacks:
a. Front yard, twenty
feet,
b. Side yard, twenty feet,
c. Rear yard, twenty
feet;
2. Maximum building height, two stories, not exceeding thirty
feet.
C. Special Uses. The following uses shall be permitted subject to
the approval of the planning commission:
1. Any other park, recreation
or open space use which is deemed by the planning commission to be compatible
and beneficial to the residents of the area;
and
2. Cemeteries.
(Ord. 1924 § 1, 1990)
19.78.050 Public/quasi-public PD-WK/1.
A. Permitted Uses. Within the public/quasi-public PD-WK/1 districts, the
following uses shall be permitted:
1. Principal uses and
structures:
a. Schools;
b. Libraries;
c. Fire
stations;
d. Government offices;
e. Utility
substations.
2. Accessory Uses and Structures. The following uses shall
be clearly incidental to and customarily found in connection with the principal
uses:
a. Service enclosures and structures.
B. Development
requirements in the public/quasi-public PD-WK/1 district shall
be:
1. Minimum building setbacks:
a. Front yard, twenty
feet,
b. Side and rear yards, none; provided, that where the side or
rear of a lot abuts a lot in any residential district, the abutting side or rear
yard shall have the same yard spacing as those required in the residential
district;
2. Maximum building height, two stories, not to exceed thirty
feet.
C. Special Uses. The following uses shall be permitted subject to
the approval of the planning commission:
1. Any other public uses which
are deemed to be compatible and beneficial to the residents of the area. (Ord.
1924 § 1, 1990)
19.78.051 Village mixed use PD-WK/1.
The village mixed use PD-WK/1 district is intended to provide flexibility
in the planning and development of a village/commercial district with an
integrated residential community. There shall be two village mixed use
subdistricts, as follows:
A. Village mixed use residential (VMX/R) shall
be a residential subdistrict in close proximity to the neighborhood
commercial/residential core.
1. Permitted Uses. Within the VMX/R
subdistrict, the following uses shall be permitted:
a. Principal uses
and structures:
i. Single-family dwelling;
ii. Two-family or
duplex dwelling;
iii. Multifamily
dwelling;
iv. Park;
v. Public facility or public
use;
vi. Recreation, active;
vii. Recreation,
indoor;
viii. Recreation, open land;
ix. Recreation, passive;
and
x. Utility facilities, minor.
b. Accessory Uses and
Structures. The following uses shall be clearly incidental to and customarily
found in connection with the principal uses:
i. Energy systems,
small-scale;
ii. Garage, private;
iii. Home
occupation;
iv. Parking areas, covered or uncovered;
v. Play
equipment;
vi. Recreation buildings and pools;
vii. Restrooms;
and
viii. Walls not exceeding five feet in height, and
fences.
c. Special Uses. The following uses shall be permitted subject
to the approval of the appropriate planning commission:
i. Day care
facility;
ii. Education, general;
iii. Education,
specialized;
iv. Group shelters;
v. Uses and structures, which
are similar to the character or nature of any of the principal uses or
structures or which conform to the intent of this
chapter.
d. Development standards for the VMX/R subdistrict shall
be:
i. Minimum lot size, three thousand square feet;
ii. Minimum
lot width, forty square feet;
iii. Minimum building
setbacks:
(A) Front yard, ten feet for single-family dwellings; twenty
feet for carports and garages; fifteen feet for two-family and multifamily
dwellings,
(B) Side yard, six feet for one-story buildings and ten feet
for two-story buildings for single-family dwellings; five feet for two-family
dwellings, for any exterior walls with openings for light, air, and/or access;
the sum of both side yards on any lot must total a minimum of ten feet; common
walls must be constructed of masonry or of equal fire and sound retardant
material; ten feet for multifamily dwellings,
(C) Rear yard, five feet
for one-story buildings; ten feet for two- and three-story
buildings;
iv. Maximum building height, two stories, not to exceed
thirty feet, for single-family and two-family dwellings; three stories, not to
exceed forty-five feet, for multifamily dwellings;
v. Maximum floor area
ratio, 0.5 FAR for single-family, not to include carport or garage; 0.9 FAR for
two-family and multifamily, not to include carport or
garage;
vi. Maximum overall density, ten units per acre for
single-family dwellings; and fifteen units per acre for two-family and
multifamily dwellings.
C. Village mixed use commercial/residential
(VMX/C-R) shall be a subdistrict of mixed residential and commercial uses
incorporated into the village concept.
1. Permitted Uses. Within the
VMX/C-R subdistrict, the following uses shall be permitted:
a. Principal
uses and structures:
i. Single-family dwelling;
ii. Two-family
or duplex dwelling;
iii. Multifamily dwelling;
iv. Living
quarters;
v. Lodginghouse;
vi. Animal boarding
facility;
vii. Animal hospital;
viii. Day care
facility;
ix. Eating and drinking establishments;
x. Education,
general;
xi. Education, specialized;
xii. Eleemosynary
organizations;
xiii. Food and beverage, retail;
xiv. Garage,
storage;
xv. General merchandising;
xvi. General
office;
xvii. Group shelters;
xviii. Light manufacturing and
processing;
xix. Medical center,
minor;
xx. Park;
xxi. Parking area,
public;
xxii. Personal and business services;
xxiii. Public
facility or public use;
xxiv. Quasi-public use or quasi-public
facility;
xxv. Recreation, active;
xxvi. Recreation,
indoor;
xxvii. Recreation, open land;
xxviii. Recreation,
passive;
xxix. Self-storage, provided it is within an enclosed building;
and
xxx. Utility facilities, minor.
b. Accessory Uses and
Structures. The following uses shall be clearly incidental to and customarily
found in connection with the principal uses:
i. Energy systems,
small-scale;
ii. Garage, private;
iii. Home
occupation;
iv. Outdoor storage yards that are ancillary to a permitted
principal use, provided the storage yards are appropriately screened from the
public right-of-way;
v. Parking areas, covered or
uncovered;
vi. Park equipment, including, but not limited to, play
equipment, backstops, dugouts, scoreboards, and
bleachers;
vii. Recreation buildings and
pools;
viii. Restrooms;
ix. Walls not to exceed five feet in
height, and fences; and
x. Warehouses which are ancillary to a permitted
principal use.
c. Special Uses. The following uses shall be permitted
subject to the approval of the appropriate planning
commission:
i. Medical center, major;
ii. Utility facilities,
major; and
iii. Uses and structures that are similar to, and compatible
with, the principal uses and structures of the subdistrict and which conform to
the intent of this chapter may be approved by the appropriate planning
commission.
d. Development standards for the VMX/C-R subdistrict shall
be:
i. Minimum lot size, five thousand square feet;
ii. Minimum
lot width, sixty feet;
iii. The following minimum building setbacks for
single-family, two-family, and multifamily residential use shall apply, except
for row type dwellings where no setbacks shall be required:
(A) Front
yard, fifteen feet,
(B) Side yard, six feet for one-story buildings and
ten feet for two- and three-story buildings for single-family and multifamily
dwellings; five feet for two-family dwellings, for any exterior walls with
openings for light, air, and/or access; the sum of both side yards on any lot
must total a minimum of ten feet; common walls must be constructed of masonry or
of equal fire and sound retardant material,
(C) Rear, six feet for
one-story buildings and ten feet for two- and three-story
buildings;
iv. Minimum building setbacks for commercial/residential
use:
(A) Front yard, no setback,
(B) Side and rear yard, no
setbacks, except when adjacent to residential and noncommercial uses, where the
setbacks for the adjacent use shall apply;
v. Maximum building height,
two stories, not to exceed thirty feet for single-family and two-family
dwellings; three stories, not to exceed forty-eight feet for commercial and
multifamily dwellings;
vi. Maximum lot coverage ratio, 0.6 for
commercial, two-family and multifamily dwellings; and
vii. Maximum floor
area ratio, 0.5 FAR for single-family, not to include carport or garage; 1.0 FAR
for commercial, two-family and multifamily dwellings, not to include carport or
garage. (Ord. 3364 § 4, 2006)
19.78.052 Open space PD-WK/1.
A. Permitted Uses. Within the open space district, the following uses
shall be permitted:
1. Principal uses:
a. Drainageways,
retention basins, reservoirs, dry wells, and other drainage
facilities;
b. Open areas;
c. Recreation, active, limited to no
roofed or walled structures, such as open ball fields;
d. Recreation,
open land;
e. Recreation, passive;
f. Restoration of cultural
sites; and
g. Utility facilities, minor.
2. Accessory Uses and
Structures. The following uses shall be clearly incidental to and customarily
found in connection with the principal uses:
a. Energy systems,
small-scale;
b. Parking areas, uncovered;
c. Park equipment,
including, but not limited to, play equipment, backstops, dugouts, scoreboards,
and portable bleachers;
d. Restrooms;
e. Walls not to exceed
four feet in height, and fences.
3. Special Uses. The following uses
shall be permitted subject to the approval of the appropriate planning
commission:
a. Cemeteries;
b. Cultural and historical facilities
of an outdoor nature.
4. Development standards for the open space
district shall be:
a. Minimum building setbacks:
i. Front yard,
twenty-five feet,
ii. Side and rear yard, fifteen;
b. Maximum
building height, one story, not to exceed fifteen feet;
c. Maximum wall
height, four feet within the yard setback from any public right-of-way or public
area; and
d. Maximum lot coverage, five per cent or two thousand five
hundred square feet whichever is less. (Ord. 3364 § 6, 2006)
19.78.060 Land use categories and acreages.
A. The following are established as the approximate acreages for the
various land use categories within the Maui Lani project district:
|
Residential
|
|
|
Single-family
|
542 acres
|
|
Multifamily
|
22 acres
|
|
Commercial
|
27 acres
|
|
Recreational
|
|
|
Golf course
|
177 acres
|
|
Parks
|
28 acres
|
|
Public/quasi-public
|
|
|
School/park
|
26 acres
|
|
Church site
|
6 acres
|
|
Village Mixed Use
|
|
|
Village mixed use (C/R)
|
57 acres
|
|
Village mixed use (R)
|
34 acres
|
|
Open Space
|
12 acres
|
|
Major roads
|
|
|
Circulation
|
54 acres
|
|
Total
|
985 acres
|
B. The land use map attached as exhibit A-1 to ordinance no. 3146
(2003) is repealed in its entirety, and the land use map dated April 8, 2005,
attached as exhibit A-2 to the ordinance repealing exhibit A-1 is adopted and is
made a part of this section by reference. (Ord. 3364 § 5, 2006: Ord. 3146
§ 1, 2003; Ord. 1939 § 1, 1990; Ord. 1924 § 1, 1990)
19.78.070 General standards of development.
Any tract of land or project site for which development is sought in the
Maui Lani project district shall be subject to the approval and any conditions
of the County departments of planning, public works, and water supply; and the
state department of health and department of transportation, regarding
availability of water resources, sewage disposal and treatment, and road and/or
highway construction in applying the following
standards:
A. Design.
1. Each major building or structure with
the exception of detached single-family homes in the SF-8 and SF-5 subdistricts
shall be designed by a registered architect to conform with the intent of the
Maui Lani project district; and
2. All units in the single-family SF-3
subdistrict shall be designed and constructed in accordance with a tract master
plan to be provided by the developer of the units. The tract master plan shall
show the building footprint and required setbacks for each lot within the given
tract;
B. Recreational, Community and Open Space
Facilities.
1. Sites for recreational and community facilities shall be
provided;
C. Infrastructure.
1. The development shall not burden
governmental agencies to provide substantial infrastructure improvements;
and
2. Individual residential lots shall not have direct access onto
major arterials (minimum eighty-foot right-of-way) and shall be minimized on
major streets (minimum fifty-six-foot right-of-way);
D. Boundary
Adjustments. The planning commission may adjust the physical boundaries of a
certain use district; provided, that a district boundary is only being adjusted
for technical considerations such as roadway engineering standards, physical
restrictions to infrastructure planning, or drainage and erosion concerns. In
adjusting the physical boundaries:
1. The district’s parameter
shall not be significantly different from the district parameter shown on the
zoning map;
2. The acreage of the physical district shall be consistent
with that of the adopted zoning map; and
3. No additional density shall
be accrued by the revised district;
E. Landscape
Planting.
1. Comprehensive landscaping of all public and common areas
shall be provided including along streets and in improved open spaces;
and
F. Signage.
1. A comprehensive signage program shall be
designed for individual project areas and defined to at least include size,
format, conceptual design, landscape planting and color scheme. (Ord. 1924
§ 1, 1990)
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