Title 19 ZONING
Chapter 19.530 ENFORCEMENT
19.530.010 Compliance required.
19.530.020 Criminal prosecution.
19.530.030 Administrative enforcement.
19.530.010 Compliance required.
Any approval or permit issued pursuant to the provisions of this title
shall comply with all applicable requirements of this article. (Ord. 2032 §
5 (part), 1991)
19.530.020 Criminal prosecution.
A. Any person convicted of a violation of this title shall be sentenced as
follows:
1. For a first offense, by a fine not exceeding $1,000 and one
of the following:
a. Thirty-two hours of community service, as
authorized by and defined in section 706-605(1)(f) of the Hawaii Revised
Statutes, as amended, or
b. Forty-eight hours
imprisonment.
2. For a second offense which occurs within five years of
any prior conviction for violation of this title, by a fine not exceeding $1,000
and one of the following:
a. Sixty-four hours of community service as
authorized by and defined in section 706-605(1)(f) of the Hawaii Revised
Statues, as amended, or
b. Ninety-six hours of
imprisonment.
3. For a subsequent conviction which occurs within five
years of any two prior convictions under this title by a fine of not less than
$500 but not exceeding $1,000 and one of the following:
a. Not less than
sixty-four hours but not exceeding one hundred and forty hours of community
service as authorized by and defined in section 706-605(1)(f) of the Hawaii
Revised Statutes, as amended, or
b. Not less than ninety-six hours but
not exceeding thirty calendar days imprisonment.
B. After a conviction
for a first violation under this title, each further day of violation shall
constitute a separate offense if the violation is a continuance of the subject
of the first conviction.
C. The imposition of a fine under this section
shall be controlled by the provisions of the Hawaii Penal Code relating to
fines, section 706-641 through 706-645 of the Hawaii Revised
Statutes.
D. The county may maintain an action for an injunction to
restrain any violation of the provisions of this title and may take any other
lawful action to prevent or remedy any violation.
E. Any personnel
authorized by the director of public works may arrest, without warrant, alleged
violators by issuing a summons or citation in accordance with the procedure
specified in this section. Nothing in this section shall be construed as barring
such authorized personnel from initiating prosecution by penal summons, by
complaint, by warrant or such other judicial process as is permitted by statute
or rule of court.
F. Any personnel authorized by the director of public
works making an arrest for a violation of this title may take the name and
address of the alleged violator and shall issue to the alleged violator a
written summons or citation, notifying the alleged violator to answer at a place
at a time provided in the summons or citation.
G. There shall be
provided for use by authorized personnel a form of summons or citation for use
in citing violators of this title which does not mandate the physical arrest of
such violators. The form and content of such summons or citation shall be as
adopted or prescribed by the administrative judge of the district court and
shall be printed on a form commensurate with the form of other summons or
citations used in modern methods of arrest, so designed to include all necessary
information to make the same valid under the laws and regulations of the state
and the county.
H. In every case when a citation is issued, the original
of the same shall be given to the violator, provided that the administrative
judge of the district court may prescribe the giving to the violator of a carbon
copy of the citation and provide for the disposition of the original and any
other copies.
I. Every citation shall be consecutively numbered and each
carbon copy shall bear the number of its respective original. (Ord. 2032 §
5 (part), 1991)
19.530.030 Administrative enforcement.
In lieu of, or in addition to, enforcement by criminal prosecution, if the
director of public works determines that any persons are violating any provision
of titles 12, 14, 16, 18, 19 and 20 of this code, any rules adopted thereunder,
or any permit issued thereto, the director may have the person served, by mail
or personal delivery, with a notice of violation and order pursuant to this
chapter and such administrative rules as the director may
adopt.
A. Contents of the notice of violation. The notice shall include
at least the following information:
1. Date of the
notice;
2. The name and address of the person noticed;
3. The
section number of the provision or rule, or the number of the permit which has
been violated;
4. The nature of the violation; and
5. The
location and time of the violation.
B. Contents of the
order.
1. The order may require the person to do any or all of the
following:
a. Cease and desist from the violation;
b. Correct
the violation at the person’s own expense before a date specified in the
order,
c. Pay a civil fine not to exceed $1,000 in the manner, at the
place, and before the date specified in the order,
d. Pay a civil fine
not to exceed $1,000 per day for each day in which the violation persists, in
the manner and at the time and place specified in the order, and
e. Pay
a civil fine not to exceed one percent of the project cost as provided in
section 20.08.260.E.2 of this code.
2. The order shall advise the person
that the order shall become final thirty days after the date of its mailing or
delivery. The order shall also advise that the director’s action may be
appealed to the board of variances and appeals.
C. Effect of order;
right to appeal. The provisions of the order issued by the director of public
works under this section shall become final thirty days after the date of the
mailing or delivery of the order. The person may appeal the order to the board
of variances and appeals as provided for in this article. However, an appeal to
the board of variances and appeals shall not stay any provision of the
order.
D. Collection of unpaid civil fines. In addition to any other
procedures for the collection of civil fines available to the County by law or
rules of the court, the County may add unpaid civil fines as herein defined to
any County taxes, fees or charges except for residential water or sewer
charges.
E. Judicial enforcement of order. The director of public works
may institute a civil action in any court of competent jurisdiction for the
enforcement of any order issued pursuant to this section. Where the civil action
has been instituted to enforce the civil fine imposed by said order, the
director or agency need only show that the notice of violation and order were
served, that a civil fine was imposed, the amount of the civil fine imposed, and
that the fine imposed has not been appealed in a timely manner nor paid. (Ord.
2684 § 26, 1998: Ord. 2521 § 1, 1996: Ord. 2205 § 1, 1992: Ord.
2032 § 5 (part), 1991)
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