Title 12. Streets, Sidewalks and Public Places
Chapter 12.24A LANDSCAPE PLANTING AND BEAUTIFICATION
12.24A.010 Purpose.
12.24A.020 Definitions.
12.24A.030 Maui County arborist committee.
12.24A.040 Landscape planting plan.
12.24A.050 Plan reviewer.
12.24A.060 Administration.
12.24A.070 Planting of street trees.
12.24A.080 Planting of park trees.
12.24A.090 Hazardous trees and shrubs.
12.24A.100 Prohibited acts.
12.24A.010 Purpose.
The purpose of this chapter is to encourage the establishment of landscape
planting and to protect, preserve and encourage the planting of trees in the
county. It is intended that establishment of landscape planting, with proper
maintenance and the protection and preservation of exceptional trees, will
contribute to the outstanding environmental and aesthetic quality associated
with Maui County. (Ord. 1944 § 2 (part), 1990)
12.24A.020 Definitions.
Wherever used in this chapter, unless the context otherwise
requires:
"Arborist" means the Maui County arborist.
"Committee" means
the Maui County arborist committee.
"Exceptional trees" means a tree or
stand or grove of trees with historic or cultural value, or which by reason of
age, rarity, location, size, aesthetic quality, or endemic status has been
designated by ordinance as worthy of preservation. Exceptional trees may be
designated generally by history or individually by location or class or as
otherwise provided by law.
"Hazardous tree or shrub" means any tree or shrub
which overhangs or encroaches onto any sidewalk, street or other public place in
such a way as to impede or interfere with pedestrian or vehicular traffic or
travel on such public place, or which obstructs any street lamp, traffic-control
device or utility line except for electric power lines.
"Landscape planting"
means the establishment of plantings in a comprehensive fashion which is
intended to enhance environmental and visual quality.
"Landscape planting
plan" means the Maui County landscape planting plan prepared by the committee
pursuant to section 12.24A.030 of this chapter.
"Park trees" means trees in
areas, other than street rights-of-way, which are owned, controlled or regulated
by the county and used for public park or recreational purposes.
"Plan
reviewer" means the Maui County arborist committee plan reviewer.
"Public
area" means all parks, roads, streets, rights-of-way, and other areas owned,
leased, maintained or otherwise under the control and domain of the
county.
"Street trees" means all trees planted or growing within the
right-of-way of all streets, avenues, roads or highways under the jurisdiction
of the county.
"Tree" means any perennial plant with a woody trunk,
branches, and leaves. (Ord. 2268 § 1, 1993: Ord. 1944 § 2 (part),
1990)
12.24A.030 Maui County arborist committee.
A. Establishment. There is established a Maui County arborist committee
which shall consist of nine members appointed and who may be removed by the
mayor with notice to, but without approval by, the county council. The members
shall be residents of the county with professional or other interest in
landscape beautification. There shall be six nonvoting, ex-officio members
consisting of: the arborist, the plan reviewer, the director of parks and
recreation, the director of public works and waste manangement, the director of
planning, and the director of housing and human concerns or their respective
designees.
B. Terms and Operations. Section 13-2 of the revised charter of
the county shall apply to the committee in the same manner as said provisions
apply to boards and commissions recognized by the revised charter; provided that
any member may be reappointed to a second consecutive term and provided that any
vacancy on this committee shall be filled by appointment by the mayor with
notice to, and without approval of, the county council.
C. Duties and
Responsibilities.
1. The committee shall have prepared for review by the
mayor and county council a landscape planting plan which shall serve as a guide
for the care, preservation, pruning, planting, replanting, removal and
disposition of planted material in public areas throughout the
county.
2. The committee shall serve as a reviewing body for any landscape
planting in public parks and street beautification programs.
3. The
committee shall review and make recommendations to the director of planning for
his approval or disapproval of proposals that have been reviewed by the plan
reviewer and found to be inconsistent with the landscape planting
plan.
4. The committee shall research, prepare and recommend exceptional
trees to be protected and appropriate protective ordinances, regulations and
procedures to the mayor and county council.
5. The committee shall review
and comment on any rules and regulations of executive agencies governing the
planting, replanting, removal and disposition of park and street trees and
plantings in the county.
6. The committee shall identify to the director of
parks and recreation any areas within the county where there are no abutting
owners to maintain street trees and where the county should maintain or
beautify.
7. The committee, after consultation with the department of public
works and waste management and the department of parks and recreation, shall
promulgate rules and regulations pursuant to chapter 91 of the Hawaii Revised
Statutes for the following:
a. Practice and procedure for the
committee,
b. Exceptional trees,
c. Approval of landscape planting
proposals,
d. Planting and care of trees and landscape planting in public
parks and streets, including irrigation systems for street trees.
When rules
or regulations do not cover a particular circumstance, the committee shall
recommend appropriate action.
8. The committee shall establish a list of
exception trees in the county. The list of exceptional trees shall be adopted by
the county council and shall be deemed incorporated by reference to this
section. The procedures for designating an exceptional tree are as
follows:
a. Any citizen or citizen group may petition the committee to
recommend for designation of a particular tree or stand or grove of trees with
historic or cultural value, or which by reason of age, rarity, location, size,
aesthetic quality or endemic status as worthy of preservation as exceptional
tree(s) for the county. The committee shall recommend to the county council for
its adoption any addition to the exceptional tree list.
b. The committee, on
at least an annual basis, shall re-examine the designated exceptional trees, and
in the event such tree is found to be dangerous or diseased beyond repair, the
county council, may remove such tree from the list of exceptional
trees.
c. Upon designation by the county council of an exceptional tree, the
committee shall notify the property owner and/or the occupant of the property by
registered mail that such designation has been made. Notice shall also be filed
with the bureau of conveyances stating that the exceptional tree has been so
designated. (Ord. 2268 § 2, 1993: Ord. 1944 § 2 (part), 1990)
12.24A.040 Landscape planting plan.
A. Contents. The landscape planting plan shall be advisory and shall
include, but not be limited to, the following:
1. The objectives and
policies of the county for the establishment of landscape planting and the
preservation and protection of trees in the county;
2. Guidelines for the
establishment of landscape planting on streets and in parks;
3. Guidelines
for the maintenance and care of landscape planting and exceptional trees in
public areas;
4. Contain an official list of street trees;
5. Designate
the type of trees which are suitable for planting in the various geographical
locations of the county as delineated in the general plan;
6. Identify the
types of street trees for planting within the rights-of-way of streets, avenues,
roads or highways under the jurisdiction of the county;
7. Identify the
types of park trees for planting within public parks and recreational areas
under the jurisdiction of the county;
B. Adoption.
1. The landscape
planting plan may consist of separate parts, as determined by the committee, and
may be submitted in parts for public hearing, and to the council and mayor as
provided for in subsections 12.24A.040(B)(2) and (3) of this chapter.
2. The
committee shall hold at least one public hearing on the landscape planting plan
prior to its submission to the mayor. Prior to the holding of the public
hearing, the landscape planting plan shall be submitted to the council for its
review and comment.
3. After holding a public hearing, the landscape
planting plan may be amended or approved by the committee and shall take effect
upon approval by the mayor.
4. Upon its approval, the landscape planting
plan shall serve as an advisory document to all county departments.
5. Any
subsequent, substantive change in the landscape planting plan shall be subject
to the provisions of subsections 12.24A.040(B)(2) and (3) of this chapter. (Ord.
1944 § 2 (part), 1990)
12.24A.050 Plan reviewer.
A. There shall be a Maui County arborist committee reviewer who will act
as liaison between the director of planning and the committee.
B. The plan
reviewer shall review all landscaping proposals and recommend for approval to
the director of planning those proposals that are consistent with the landscape
planting plan. The plan reviewer shall refer those proposals that are
inconsistent with the landscape planting plan to the committee for their review
and recommendations, which shall be submitted to the director of planning for
approval or disapproval. (Ord. 2268 § 3, 1993: Ord. 1944 § 2 (part),
1990)
12.24A.060 Administration.
The department of parks and recreation shall provide staffing, and
technical and clerical services as may be required by the committee. (Ord. 2268
§ 4, 1993: Ord. 1944 § 2 (part), 1990)
12.24A.070 Planting of street trees.
A. The director of parks and recreation shall be responsible for
overseeing and coordinating the planting and maintaining of all trees and
landscape plantings in public parks and rights-of-way of streets in the
county.
1. There shall be a Maui County arborist and staff within the
department of parks and recreation to plant and maintain trees in the public
parks and rights-of-way of streets.
2. The arborist shall advise the
arborist committee on the landscape planting plan and exceptional trees, and
shall advise the committee, the public and all agencies in the planting, care
and preservation of trees and landscape plantings.
B. The landowner abutting
a street, avenue, road or highway under the jurisdiction of the county may plant
a street tree within the county right-of-way abutting the landowner's property
with the recommendation of the committee and approval of the directors of public
works and waste management and parks and recreation and subject to reasonable
conditions consistent with the landscape planting plan.
C. Any person may
plant street trees within the county right-of-way with the recommendation of the
committee and approval of the directors of public works and waste management and
parks and recreation and subject to reasonable conditions consistent with the
landscape planting plan.
D. Subdivisions.
1. For any subdivision of
property into four or more lots, the director of public works and waste
management shall require from the subdivider, a planting plan which identifies
the areas where street trees may be planted, so as not to interfere with the
health, safety and welfare of the public. The director of public works and waste
management shall require the planting of trees in conformance with the approved
planting plans, the landscape planting plan and applicable law.
2. The
number of recommended street trees for a subdivision and provisions for their
irrigation shall be provided for in accordance with the landscape planting
plan.
3. The director of public works and waste management shall require a
plan of irrigation in addition to a description of the number of trees,
location, type and sizes and other requirements that are in accordance with the
planting plan.
4. Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary, irrigation
systems for street trees shall not require easements when such systems are in
the county right-of-way; provided, however, that the landowner abutting the
county right-of-way shall execute an agreement, running with the land and
recorded with the bureau of conveyances, indemnifying the county against any
liability, damages, or claims including property damage or personal injury
arising from such systems.
5. Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary
the plans proposed for the subdivision shall be reviewed by the plan reviewer
for compliance with the landscape planting plan and approved by the director of
planning.
E. The department of parks and recreation shall be responsible for
all general maintenance on street trees that are designated to be maintained by
the county except that the property owner abutting any planting strip shall be
responsible for watering and occasional fertilizing. The property owner
abutting any planting strip shall also be responsible for the maintaining and
weeding of the planting strip. (Ord. 2286 § 5, 1993: Ord. 1944 § 2
(part), 1990)
12.24A.080 Planting of park trees.
A. Any person may plant a tree within any park or recreational facility of
the county with the permission of the director of parks and recreation
consistent with the landscape planting plan.
B. The department of parks and
recreation shall perform all general maintenance on park trees. (Ord. 1944
§ 2 (part), 1990)
12.24A.090 Hazardous trees and shrubs.
A. Any hazardous tree or shrub planted on private property shall be
trimmed by the owner of the premises on which such tree or shrub grows so that
the hazard shall cease.
B. Any tree or shrub not planted on private property
and which interferes with utility lines shall be trimmed by the utility
companies whose lines may be affected. Except for electric power lines, private
property owners are responsible for trimming trees and shrubs which interfere
with utility lines over their property.
C. When a landowner fails to trim a
hazardous tree or shrub pursuant to section 12.24A.090(A), the director of parks
and recreation upon being notified of such hazardous condition may notify the
owner of record in writing of the hazardous tree or shrub, describing the
conditions, and establishing a reasonable time within which corrective steps
shall be taken. For the purpose of this chapter, a "reasonable time" shall be no
more than fourteen calendar days from the date of mailing of the notification,
which mailing shall be by certified mail. In the event that effective steps to
correct the dangerous condition are not taken within the time specified, it
shall be lawful for the county to abate such condition to the extent necessary
to assure compliance with the foregoing requirements. The costs thereof shall be
assessed to the responsible owner.
D. Should the county take action to abate
dangerous conditions, the cost of such abatement shall constitute a lien against
the property which will run with the land. Notification of the imposition of the
lien shall be sent to the owner of record. Failure to discharge such lien shall
be enforceable in the same manner as a default in payment of real property
taxes. (Ord. 1944 § 2 (part), 1990)
12.24A.100 Prohibited acts.
A. Whoever shall wilfully, maliciously or negligently mutilate, cut down,
dig up, burn or otherwise injure any street or park tree, or other ornamental
plant or shrub, growing on any public way or in any public park of the county,
unless authorized by the director of public works where such is located in a
public right-of-way or by the director of parks and recreation, where such is
located in a county park, shall be deemed guilty of a misdemeanor, and upon
conviction, shall be punishable by a fine of one thousand dollars or
imprisonment not to exceed one year, or both.
B. Whoever shall fail to
maintain by watering and weeding an abutting street tree or planting strip, or
both, pursuant to section 12.24A.070(E) of this chapter, or fail to remove
obstructions pursuant to section 12.24A.090 of this chapter shall be deemed
guilty of a violation and upon conviction thereof shall be punishable by a fine
not exceeding $500.
C. Whoever shall wilfully, maliciously or negligently
mutilate, cut down, dig up, burn or otherwise injure any exceptional tree shall
be deemed guilty of a misdemeanor and, upon conviction, shall be punishable by a
fine of $1,000 or imprisonment not to exceed one year, or both. (Ord. 1944
§ 2 (part), 1990)
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