Title 10 VEHICLES AND TRAFFIC*
Chapter 10.52 MISCELLANEOUS REGULATIONS
10.52.010 Operation generally.
10.52.020 Obstruction to operator’s view or with operating mechanism.
10.52.030 Unlawful riding.
10.52.040 Carrying passengers in trucks.
10.52.050 Visual signals required by school buses when stopping.
10.52.060 Operating through funeral or other processions.
10.52.070 Operating and parking vehicles within county parks.
10.52.080 Following fire apparatus.
10.52.090 Driving over fire hose.
10.52.100 Limitations on backing.
10.52.110 Opening of vehicle doors.
10.52.120 Boarding or alighting from any vehicle.
10.52.130 Riding on motorcycles.
10.52.140 Application to push carts and animals.
10.52.150 Use of coasters, roller skates and similar devices.
10.52.160 Controlled access roadways.
10.52.170 Coasting prohibited.
10.52.180 Vehicles prohibited on sidewalks.
10.52.190 Obstruction to sidewalk.
10.52.200 Obstruction of intersection.
10.52.210 Obstruction of street by railroad trains.
10.52.220 Warning devices required for work on highways.
10.52.230 Tracking mud onto highway.
10.52.240 Harmful substances on highways.
10.52.250 Tampering with vehicles.
10.52.010 Operation generally.
Every operator of a motor vehicle shall exercise due care in the operation
of such vehicle upon any highway in order to avoid colliding with any vehicle,
pedestrian, other object, or embankment on or off the roadway. (Ord. 413 §
10-14.20, 1965)
10.52.020 Obstruction to operator’s view or with operating mechanism.
A. No person shall operate a vehicle when it is so loaded, or when there
are in the front seat such number of persons, exceeding three, as to obstruct
the view of the operator to the front or sides of the vehicle or as to interfere
with the operator’s control over the operating mechanism of the
vehicle.
B. No passenger in a vehicle shall ride in such a position as
to interfere with the operator’s view ahead or to the sides, or to
interfere with his control over the operating mechanism of the vehicle. (Ord.
413 § 10-14.1, 1965)
10.52.030 Unlawful riding.
No person shall ride, and no person driving a motor vehicle shall allow
any person to ride on any portion of a vehicle not designed or intended for the
use of passengers. This provision shall not apply to employees engaged in the
necessary discharge of a duty, or to persons riding within truck bodies and
within trailers in a space intended for merchandise; provided, however, no
operator shall allow any person to ride or be upon, and no person shall at any
time ride or be upon any load of merchandise or other articles on any such truck
or trailer while such vehicle shall be in motion. (Ord. 413.1 § 1(e), 1965;
Ord. 413 § 10-14.21, 1965)
10.52.040 Carrying passengers in trucks.
A. It is unlawful for an owner or an operator of a truck or other vehicle
designed and constructed for commercial purposes to use such vehicles for the
transportation of passengers without a special permit from the chief of police.
The chief of police shall issue such permit only after he is thoroughly
satisfied that passengers can be transported with safety in such vehicle and
that the operator of such vehicle is competent. Such permit shall be issued for
not more than forty-eight hour periods and shall bear the name of the operator,
registration number of the vehicle, the owner’s name, and the number of
passengers allowed to be carried; and if passengers are carried for hire, or if
school children are carried, either with or without remuneration, the owner
shall show financial responsibility or insurance to cover any accident that
might arise while such vehicle is so used; provided, however, that where such
vehicle is used in the regular course of business of the owner in transporting
the employees of the owner to or from their respective places of employment or
where such vehicle is used in transporting school children to and from school
without remuneration, such permit may be issued for yearly
periods.
B. Provisions in this section to the contrary notwithstanding,
where such vehicle is used in transporting members of the owner’s
immediate family for recreational purposes or where such vehicle is used in
transporting not more than five persons, including the owner of such vehicle to
or from their respective places of employment, no such permit need be obtained
from the chief of police. (Ord. 413 § 10-14.18, 1965)
10.52.050 Visual signals required by school buses when stopping.
The driver of a school bus shall actuate the visual signals required by
subsection (g) of Section 291C-95 of the Hawaii Revised Statutes, or by any
other law, when stopped for the purposes of receiving or discharging school
children. (Ord. 413.106 § 1, 1978: Ord. 413.85 § 1, 1975: Ord. 413
§ 10-14.17, 1965)
10.52.060 Operating through funeral or other processions.
A. No person shall operate a vehicle between the vehicles comprising a
funeral or other authorized procession while they are in motion and when such
vehicles are conspicuously designated as by law required. This provision shall
not apply at intersections where traffic is controlled by traffic-control
signals or by police officers.
B. No funeral, procession, or parade
containing two hundred or more persons or fifty or more vehicles, excepting the
forces of the United States Army or Navy, or the military forces of the state of
Hawaii and the forces of the police and fire departments, shall occupy, march or
proceed along any street, except in accordance with a permit issued by the chief
of police and such other regulations as are set forth in this title which may
apply.
C. A funeral composed of a procession of vehicles shall be
identified as such by the display upon the outside of each vehicle of a placard
or a type designed by the chief of police. Each operator in a funeral or other
procession shall operate as near to the right-hand edge of the roadway as
practicable and follow the vehicle ahead as closely as is practicable and safe.
(Ord. 413 § 10-14.8, 1965)
10.52.070 Operating and parking vehicles within county parks.
Unless otherwise authorized by the director of parks or his designated
representative:
A. No person shall operate any vehicle within any county
park except upon designated roadways or parking areas; and
B. No person
shall park any vehicle within any county park except in designated parking
areas. (Ord. 413.138 § 1, 1979)
10.52.080 Following fire apparatus.
The operator of any vehicle other than one on official business shall not
follow any fire apparatus traveling in response to a fire alarm closer than five
hundred feet, or operate into or park such vehicle within the block where such
fire apparatus has stopped in answer to a fire alarm. (Ord. 413 § 10-14.4,
1965)
10.52.090 Driving over fire hose.
No vehicle shall be operated over any unprotected hose of the fire
department when laid down on any street or private driveway without the consent
of the fire department official in command. (Ord. 413 § 10-14.5,
1965)
10.52.100 Limitations on backing.
The operator of a vehicle shall not back the same unless such movement can
be made with reasonable safety and without interfering with the flow of other
traffic. (Ord. 413 § 10-14.13, 1965)
10.52.110 Opening of vehicle doors.
No person shall open the door of a vehicle on the side toward moving
traffic, except when such action can be done in safety, nor shall any person
leave such door open for a period of time longer than necessary to load and
unload passengers. (Ord. 413 § 10-14.19, 1965)
10.52.120 Boarding or alighting from any vehicle.
No person shall board or alight from any vehicle while such vehicle is in
motion. (Ord. 413 § 10-14.12, 1965)
10.52.130 Riding on motorcycles.
A person operating a motorcycle shall not ride other than upon the
permanent and regular seat attached thereto, or carry any other person upon such
motorcycle other than upon a firmly attached seat to the rear of the operator,
the seat to be equipped with adequate foot rests. Nor shall any other person
ride upon such motorcycle not equipped as set forth in this section. (Ord. 413
§ 10-14.14, 1965)
10.52.140 Application to push carts and animals.
Every person propelling any push-cart or riding an animal upon a roadway,
and every person driving any animal-drawn vehicle, shall be subject to the
provisions of this title applicable to the operator of any vehicle, except those
provisions which by their very nature can have no application. (Ord. 413 §
10-4.7, 1965)
10.52.150 Use of coasters, roller skates and similar devices.
A. No person upon roller skates or riding coasters, toy vehicles,
skateboards or similar devices shall go upon any roadway except while crossing
such roadway within a crosswalk. When so crossing, such person shall be granted
all of the rights and shall be subject to all the duties applicable to
pedestrians.
B. No person upon roller skates or riding coasters, toy
vehicles, skateboards, or similar devices shall go upon any sidewalk in business
districts. (Ord. 413.156 § 1, 1980: Ord. 413 § 10-4.8, 1965)
10.52.160 Controlled access roadways.
No person shall drive a vehicle onto or from any controlled access roadway
except at such entrances and exits as are established by public authority. (Ord.
413.32 § 1(b), 1970: Ord. 413 § 10-14.24, 1965)
10.52.170 Coasting prohibited.
A. The operator of traveling upon a down-grade shall not coast with the
gears of such vehicle in neutral.
B. The operator of a commercial motor
vehicle when traveling upon a down-grade shall not coast with the clutch
disengaged. (Ord. 413 § 10-14.3, 1965)
10.52.180 Vehicles prohibited on sidewalks.
No person shall operate a vehicle within any sidewalk area except at a
permanent or temporary driveway. (Ord. 413 § 10-14.9, 1965)
10.52.190 Obstruction to sidewalk.
No person shall stand or park a vehicle in such a manner that any portion
of such vehicle obstructs a sidewalk or portion thereof. (Ord. 413 §
10-14.10, 1965)
10.52.200 Obstruction of intersection.
A. No hedge, shrubbery, fence or other similar obstruction shall be
maintained or permitted within a radius of thirty feet from the intersection of
property lines at the corners of any street or highway intersection, when any
point on such obstruction within the radius extends to a greater height than
three feet above the nearest edge of the roadway of the abutting
street.
B. The chief of police shall cause a notice to be served upon
the owner or occupant of all property where a violation of the provisions of
subsection A of this section exists, requesting the removal of the obstruction
therefrom within one week from the service of such notice. (Ord. 413 §
10-14.15, 1965)
10.52.210 Obstruction of street by railroad trains.
It is unlawful for the directing officer or the operator of any railroad
train to direct the operators or to operate the same in such a manner as to
prevent the use of any street or highway for purposes of travel for a period of
time longer than five minutes, except that this provision shall not apply to
trains in motion other than those engaged in switching. It is unlawful to stop
any railroad train within an intersection for the purpose of receiving or
discharging passengers or freight. (Ord. 413 § 10-14.11, 1965)
10.52.220 Warning devices required for work on highways.
It is unlawful for any person or persons to work upon that portion of any
highway devoted to vehicular traffic, or for any governmental department,
corporation, firm, association, estate, or individual to permit any person or
persons to so work, unless there shall be placed in the center of the highway
suitable signs with black letters not less than four inches in height on a
yellow field carrying the warning, “men at work,” and having
attached thereto one or more red flags ten inches wide by twelve inches long,
such signs to be placed not less than two hundred feet nor more than six hundred
feet from the place where any such person or persons is so working; provided,
however, that between one-half hour after sunset and one-half hour before
sunrise, there shall be required on any such sign a red lantern or lanterns,
properly lighted, in lieu of a red flag or flags. (Ord. 413 § 10-14.16,
1965)
10.52.230 Tracking mud onto highway.
No vehicle using the public highway shall track mud or dirt onto the
traveled portion of such highway in such quantities as will constitute a hazard
when the roadway is wet, or obscure the painted pavement markings thereon. In
the event that mud or dirt is unavoidably tracked onto the highway, it shall be
the duty of the operator of the offending vehicle to have said mud or dirt
removed as quickly as possible. (Ord. 413 § 10-14.7, 1965)
10.52.240 Harmful substances on highways.
A. No person shall throw or deposit upon any street or highway any glass
bottle, glass, pails, tacks, wire, cans, or any other substances likely to
injure any person, animal, or vehicle on a highway.
B. Any person who
drops, or permits to be dropped or thrown upon any highway, any destructive or
injurious material shall immediately remove the same or cause it to be
removed.
C. Any person removing a wrecked or damaged vehicle from a
highway shall remove any glass or other injurious substance dropped upon the
highway from such vehicle.
D. Any person hauling material which may fall
or be blown from the vehicle such as sand, sawdust, etc., shall take such steps
as are necessary to prevent the material so hauled from sifting to roadway or
from being blown or from falling from such vehicle. (Ord. 413 § 10-14.6,
1965)
10.52.250 Tampering with vehicles.
A. No person shall, without the consent of the owner or person in charge
of a vehicle, climb upon or into any such vehicle with the intent to commit any
injury thereto or with the intent to commit any crime, whether such vehicle be
in motion or at rest.
B. No person, without the consent of the owner or
person in charge of a standing, unattended vehicle, shall manipulate any of the
levers, starting crank, brakes or other devices thereon; provided, however, that
an operator of a motor vehicle may release the brakes and move a standing
unattended vehicle for the purpose of extricating his vehicle from a parking
location. (Ord. 413 § 10-14.2, 1965)
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